Name | Hexafluoroacetone trihydrate |
Synonyms | HFA·3H2O Hexafluoroacet Perfluoroacetone hydrate Perfluoroacetone trihydrate PERFLUOROACETONE TRIHYDRATE Hexafluoroacetone trihydrate Hexafluoro acetone trihydrate Hexafluoro-2-propanone trihydrate 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one trihydrate 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoropropan-2-one trihydrate 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoropropan-2-one trihydrate, Hexafluoroacetone trihydrate |
CAS | 34202-69-2 |
EINECS | 629-519-6 |
InChI | InChI=1/C3F6O.3H2O/c4-2(5,6)1(10)3(7,8)9;;;/h;3*1H2 |
InChIKey | SNZAEUWCEHDROX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Molecular Formula | C3H6F6O4 |
Molar Mass | 220.07 |
Density | 1.579g/mLat 25°C(lit.) |
Melting Point | 18-21°C(lit.) |
Boling Point | 106-108°C |
Flash Point | 105-106°C |
Water Solubility | Completely soluble in water |
Vapor Presure | 87.5 psi ( 21 °C) |
Appearance | liquid |
Specific Gravity | 1.579 |
Color | colorless |
Merck | 14,4685 |
BRN | 607236 |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.319(lit.) |
Hazard Symbols | T - Toxic |
Risk Codes | R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R34 - Causes burns R63 - Possible risk of harm to the unborn child |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) |
UN IDs | UN 2552 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | UC2700000 |
TSCA | Yes |
Hazard Note | Highly Toxic |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Packing Group | II |
overview | hexafluoroacetone is also called perfluoroacetone, 1,1,3,3, 3-hexafluoro-2-acetone. In 1941, Fukuhara, etc. were produced by direct fluorination of acetone. Non-combustible gas. Relative molecular mass 166.02. Melting point -125.45 ℃. Boiling point -27.28 ℃. The critical pressure is 2.834MPa. Good thermal stability, no decomposition below 300 ℃. It is divided into hexafluoroethane and carbon monoxide at 550 ℃, and trifluoroacetyl fluoride (F3CCOF) and 2-difluoromethylene hexafluoropropane are generated at 600 ℃. Due to the strong electron-withdrawing nature of the CF3 group, the carbonyl group containing CF3 is vulnerable to the attack of nucleophiles, which is the characteristic of the reactivity of hexafluoroacetone. Hexafluoroacetone easily reacts with water to form acidic gemediol (CF3)2(OH)2. Reacts with fatty alcohols to produce hemiketal. Reacts with hydrogen fluoride to produce perfluoropropanol. Reacts with metal fluorides to produce stable (CF3)2CFO-anions. Hexafluoroacetone cannot be homopolymerized, but it can be copolymerized with olefins and alkylene oxide. Using this feature, high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant coatings and adhesives can be prepared. Hexafluoroacetone trihydrate is a hydrate of hexafluoroacetone. |
use | hexafluoroacetone trihydrate can be used to produce inhalation anesthetic sevoflurane and high-end vulcanizing agent bisphenol AF of fluoroelastomer; And used to prepare high-performance fluorine-containing products such as fluorine-containing polyimide |